动名词是非谓动词的一种形式。从形式上，它与正在进行时中的分词相同，都是在动词原形的末尾加上-ing。但是动名词的用法与现在分词还是有很大区别的。小编的小编精心为您带来了动名词用法总结归纳通用7篇，在同学们参考的同时，也可以分享一下小编给您的同桌。
作宾语 篇一
a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
admit 承认 appreciate 感激，赞赏 avoid 避免
complete 完成 consider 认为 delay 耽误 deny 否认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止
fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 介意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 训练 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险
suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包括 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
举例
(1) The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
(2) Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
b. 词组后接doing
admit to prefer…to be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to(to为介词)
no good, no use, It's worth…, as well as,
can't help, It's no use /good be tired of
be fond of be capable of be afraid of
be proud of think of / about hold off
set about be successful in good at take up
put off keep on insist on count on / upon
give up burst out prevent … from…
动名词的用法：作宾语 篇二
1、能用动名词作宾语的动词有两类：一类是只能用动名词作宾语的动词，其中有：avoid、consider、advise、dislike、enjoy、excuse、finish、give up、can’t help、keep （on)、(don’t ）mind、miss、practice、go on、suggest等。另一类是既可以用动名词，又可以用不定式作宾语的动词，其中有：begin、forget、hate、like、plan、prefer、remember、start、 try、stop、need、can’t afford等。
（1） 动名词跟在及物动词后做宾语。例如：
I enjoy working with you.
After hearing the funny story, all of us couldn't help laughing ear to ear.
Would you mind ringing me up tomorrow?
（2） 动名词跟在介词后面作宾语。例如：
I'm looking forward to your coming next time.
Thank you for offering me so much help.
He is fond of watching sports-games.
（3） 下列动词后的动名词虽然是被动意义，但不用被动语态：
Your car needs filling. 你这车要充气了。
This city deserves visiting. 这座城市值得光顾一下。
The problem requires studying carefully 。这个问题需要认真研究。
The trees want watering 。这些树需要浇水了。
动名词的用法：作定语 篇三
动名词作定语的情况并不是很普遍，一般只限于单个的动名词作定语，表示“用于……的”或表示“处于某件事情中的……”含义。例如：
swimming pool游泳池 reading material 阅读材料
walking stick 手杖 opening speech 开幕词
listening aid 助听器 waiting room 候车室
running water 自来水 developing countries 发展中国家
working people 劳动人民 sleeping child 熟睡孩子
作主语 篇四
Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
南方与北方开战了。
作表语 篇五
Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
动名词的用法：作状语 篇六
动名词（短语）可以和about, against, at, before, after, by, for, besides, from, in, on, upon, without等介词构成短语，在句中作状语，如：
They broke in loud cheers on hearing the news.
She left without saying good-bye to us.
Besides cooking and sewing, she had to take care of the children.
动名词的用法：作表语 篇七
1、动名词作表语与现在分词作表语的区别：
动名词作表语时相当于名词，说明主语的含义及内容，它与主语是同等关系，主语与表语互换位置不影响句子的基本含义，但不可用副词来修饰。如：
My job is looking after the children. = Looking after the children is my job.
Our duty is serving the people. = Serving the people is our duty.
以上两处是动名词作表语，可以和主语互换位置，不影响句子的基本含义。
2、现在分词作表语时相当于形容词，说明主语的特征、性质、状态等，主语与表语不可互换位置，但可用very, quite等副词来修饰，如：
The situation is encouraging.形势是值得鼓励的。
This cake is very inviting.
The volleyball match we watched was very exciting.
以上三处是现在分词作表语，不可与主语互换位置。
3、动名词作表语与不定式作表语的区别：
动名词作表语时表示比较抽象的一般行为、习惯；
不定式作表语时表示具体的某一次动作，特别是将来的动作，试比较：
My favorite sport is swimming.
The first thing for us to do is to improve our pronunciation.
